Male infertility refers to the inability of a male to make a fertile female pregnant. It is usually due to semen deficiencies. Infertility is a widespread issue. For about 20% of infertile couples, the problem is only in the male partner. For about 30% of couples, the problem is in both partners. Therefore, the man contributes to infertility in around half of all cases.

About one in 20 men have low numbers of sperm, causing infertility. However, only about one in every 100 men has no sperm at all.

Having a baby is generally a simple and natural experience. However, for some couples, it can be difficult to conceive a child.

As a male, your fertility generally depends on the quantity and quality of your sperm. If the number of sperm you ejaculate is low, or if the sperm is of poor quality, it will be difficult, and in some cases impossible, to get pregnant.

If you’ve been trying to get pregnant without success for a period of 12 months, and you’ve been having sex at least twice a week, it’s worth visiting the doctor. If you’re aware of factors that could have an impact on your chances of conceiving a baby, it’s a good idea to seek help earlier on. Both you and partner should be tested for reproductive problems at the same time.

In most cases, there are no obvious signs of infertility. You’ll usually have no difficulty with sexual activity, erections and ejaculation, and your semen will look normal to the naked eye. You’ll need medical tests to help find out the cause of infertility.